Pandas Profiling Report

Dataset statistics

Number of variables	22
Number of observations	2000
Missing cells	0
Missing cells (%)	0.0%
Duplicate rows	0
Duplicate rows (%)	0.0%
Total size in memory	248.2 KiB
Average record size in memory	127.1 B

Variable types

Numeric	15
Boolean	7

Variable descriptions

id	ID
battery_power	Total energy a battery can store in one time measured in mAh
has_bluetooth	Has bluetooth or not
clock_speed	speed at which microprocessor executes instructions
has_dual_sim	Has dual sim support or not
front_cam_resolution	Front Camera mega pixels
has_four_g	Has 4G or not. 1 = yes , 0 = no
int_memory	internal Memory in Gigabytes
mobile_depth	Mobile Depth in cm
mobile_weight	Weight of mobile phone
number_of_cores	Number of cores of processor
primary_cam_resolution	Primary Camera mega pixels
px_height	Pixel Resolution Height
px_width	Pixel Resolution Width
ram	Random Access Memory in Mega Bytes
screen_height	Screen Height of mobile in cm
screen_width	Screen Width of mobile in cm
talk_time	longest time that a single battery charge will last when you are
has_three_g	Has 3G or not
has_touch_screen	Has touch screen or not, 1 = yes, 0 = no
has_wifi	Has wifi or not
is_expensive	This is the target variable with indicating if the mobile phone got a high price. 1 = yes, 0 = no

Warnings

`id` is uniformly distributed	Uniform
`id` has unique values	Unique
`front_cam_resolution` has 474 (23.7%) zeros	Zeros
`primary_cam_resolution` has 101 (5.1%) zeros	Zeros
`screen_width` has 180 (9.0%) zeros	Zeros

Reproduction

Analysis started	2021-05-09 06:24:05.137523
Analysis finished	2021-05-09 06:24:36.911273
Duration	31.77 seconds
Software version	pandas-profiling v2.11.0
Download configuration	config.yaml

id
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

UNIFORM
UNIQUE

Distinct	2000
Distinct (%)	100.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	999.5
Minimum	0
Maximum	1999
Zeros	1
Zeros (%)	< 0.1%
Memory size	15.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	99.95
Q1	499.75
median	999.5
Q3	1499.25
95-th percentile	1899.05
Maximum	1999
Range	1999
Interquartile range (IQR)	999.5

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	577.4945887
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.5777834805
Kurtosis	-1.2
Mean	999.5
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	500
Skewness	0
Sum	1999000
Variance	333500
Monotocity	Strictly increasing

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1999	1	0.1%
1340	1	0.1%
1314	1	0.1%
1316	1	0.1%
1318	1	0.1%
1320	1	0.1%
1322	1	0.1%
1324	1	0.1%
1326	1	0.1%
1328	1	0.1%
Other values (1990)	1990	99.5%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	1	0.1%
1	1	0.1%
2	1	0.1%
3	1	0.1%
4	1	0.1%
5	1	0.1%
6	1	0.1%
7	1	0.1%
8	1	0.1%
9	1	0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1999	1	0.1%
1998	1	0.1%
1997	1	0.1%
1996	1	0.1%
1995	1	0.1%
1994	1	0.1%
1993	1	0.1%
1992	1	0.1%
1991	1	0.1%
1990	1	0.1%

battery_power
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Total energy a battery can store in one time measured in mAh

Distinct	1094
Distinct (%)	54.7%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	1238.5185
Minimum	501
Maximum	1998
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	15.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	501
5-th percentile	570.95
Q1	851.75
median	1226
Q3	1615.25
95-th percentile	1930.15
Maximum	1998
Range	1497
Interquartile range (IQR)	763.5

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	439.4182061
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.3547934133
Kurtosis	-1.224143883
Mean	1238.5185
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	382
Skewness	0.03189847179
Sum	2477037
Variance	193088.3598
Monotocity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1589	6	0.3%
618	6	0.3%
1872	6	0.3%
1379	5	0.2%
1310	5	0.2%
1063	5	0.2%
832	5	0.2%
1414	5	0.2%
1413	5	0.2%
1807	5	0.2%
Other values (1084)	1947	97.4%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
501	2	0.1%
502	2	0.1%
503	3	0.1%
504	5	0.2%
506	1	0.1%
507	2	0.1%
508	3	0.1%
509	1	0.1%
510	3	0.1%
511	4	0.2%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1998	1	0.1%
1997	1	0.1%
1996	2	0.1%
1995	2	0.1%
1994	3	0.1%
1993	1	0.1%
1992	2	0.1%
1991	4	0.2%
1989	2	0.1%
1988	1	0.1%

has_bluetooth
Boolean

Has bluetooth or not

Distinct	2
Distinct (%)	0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	2.1 KiB

False	1010
True	990

Common Values
Chart

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
False	1010	50.5%
True	990	49.5%

clock_speed
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

speed at which microprocessor executes instructions

Distinct	26
Distinct (%)	1.3%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	1.52225
Minimum	0.5
Maximum	3
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	15.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0.5
5-th percentile	0.5
Q1	0.7
median	1.5
Q3	2.2
95-th percentile	2.8
Maximum	3
Range	2.5
Interquartile range (IQR)	1.5

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.8160042089
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.5360513772
Kurtosis	-1.323417222
Mean	1.52225
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0.8
Skewness	0.1780841203
Sum	3044.5
Variance	0.6658628689
Monotocity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=26)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.5	413	20.6%
2.8	85	4.2%
2.3	78	3.9%
1.6	76	3.8%
2.1	76	3.8%
2.5	74	3.7%
0.6	74	3.7%
1.4	70	3.5%
1.3	68	3.4%
2	67	3.4%
Other values (16)	919	46.0%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.5	413	20.6%
0.6	74	3.7%
0.7	64	3.2%
0.8	58	2.9%
0.9	58	2.9%
1	61	3.0%
1.1	51	2.5%
1.2	56	2.8%
1.3	68	3.4%
1.4	70	3.5%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
3	28	1.4%
2.9	62	3.1%
2.8	85	4.2%
2.7	55	2.8%
2.6	55	2.8%
2.5	74	3.7%
2.4	58	2.9%
2.3	78	3.9%
2.2	59	2.9%
2.1	76	3.8%

has_dual_sim
Boolean

Has dual sim support or not

Distinct	2
Distinct (%)	0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	2.1 KiB

True	1019
False	981

Common Values
Chart

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
True	1019	50.9%
False	981	49.0%

front_cam_resolution
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

ZEROS

Front Camera mega pixels

Distinct	20
Distinct (%)	1.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	4.3095
Minimum	0
Maximum	19
Zeros	474
Zeros (%)	23.7%
Memory size	15.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	0
Q1	1
median	3
Q3	7
95-th percentile	13
Maximum	19
Range	19
Interquartile range (IQR)	6

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	4.341443748
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.007412402
Kurtosis	0.2770763246
Mean	4.3095
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	3
Skewness	1.019811411
Sum	8619
Variance	18.84813382
Monotocity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=20)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	474	23.7%
1	245	12.2%
2	189	9.4%
3	170	8.5%
5	139	7.0%
4	133	6.7%
6	112	5.6%
7	100	5.0%
9	78	3.9%
8	77	3.9%
Other values (10)	283	14.1%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	474	23.7%
1	245	12.2%
2	189	9.4%
3	170	8.5%
4	133	6.7%
5	139	7.0%
6	112	5.6%
7	100	5.0%
8	77	3.9%
9	78	3.9%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
19	1	0.1%
18	11	0.5%
17	6	0.3%
16	24	1.2%
15	23	1.1%
14	20	1.0%
13	40	2.0%
12	45	2.2%
11	51	2.5%
10	62	3.1%

has_four_g
Boolean

Has 4G or not. 1 = yes , 0 = no

Distinct	2
Distinct (%)	0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	2.1 KiB

True	1043
False	957

Common Values
Chart

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
True	1043	52.1%
False	957	47.9%

int_memory
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

internal Memory in Gigabytes

Distinct	63
Distinct (%)	3.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	32.0465
Minimum	2
Maximum	64
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	15.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	2
5-th percentile	5
Q1	16
median	32
Q3	48
95-th percentile	61
Maximum	64
Range	62
Interquartile range (IQR)	32

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	18.14571496
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.5662307882
Kurtosis	-1.21607403
Mean	32.0465
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	16
Skewness	0.05788932785
Sum	64093
Variance	329.2669712
Monotocity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
27	47	2.4%
14	45	2.2%
16	45	2.2%
2	42	2.1%
57	42	2.1%
7	40	2.0%
42	40	2.0%
44	39	1.9%
30	39	1.9%
6	37	1.8%
Other values (53)	1584	79.2%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2	42	2.1%
3	25	1.2%
4	20	1.0%
5	36	1.8%
6	37	1.8%
7	40	2.0%
8	37	1.8%
9	35	1.8%
10	36	1.8%
11	34	1.7%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
64	31	1.6%
63	30	1.5%
62	21	1.1%
61	27	1.4%
60	27	1.4%
59	18	0.9%
58	36	1.8%
57	42	2.1%
56	27	1.4%
55	29	1.5%

mobile_depth
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Mobile Depth in cm

Distinct	10
Distinct (%)	0.5%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	0.50175
Minimum	0.1
Maximum	1
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	15.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0.1
5-th percentile	0.1
Q1	0.2
median	0.5
Q3	0.8
95-th percentile	1
Maximum	1
Range	0.9
Interquartile range (IQR)	0.6

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.2884155496
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.5748192319
Kurtosis	-1.274348884
Mean	0.50175
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0.3
Skewness	0.08908200979
Sum	1003.5
Variance	0.08318352926
Monotocity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.1	320	16.0%
0.2	213	10.7%
0.8	208	10.4%
0.5	205	10.2%
0.7	200	10.0%
0.3	199	10.0%
0.9	195	9.8%
0.6	186	9.3%
0.4	168	8.4%
1	106	5.3%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.1	320	16.0%
0.2	213	10.7%
0.3	199	10.0%
0.4	168	8.4%
0.5	205	10.2%
0.6	186	9.3%
0.7	200	10.0%
0.8	208	10.4%
0.9	195	9.8%
1	106	5.3%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	106	5.3%
0.9	195	9.8%
0.8	208	10.4%
0.7	200	10.0%
0.6	186	9.3%
0.5	205	10.2%
0.4	168	8.4%
0.3	199	10.0%
0.2	213	10.7%
0.1	320	16.0%

mobile_weight
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Weight of mobile phone

Distinct	121
Distinct (%)	6.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	140.249
Minimum	80
Maximum	200
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	15.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	80
5-th percentile	86
Q1	109
median	141
Q3	170
95-th percentile	196
Maximum	200
Range	120
Interquartile range (IQR)	61

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	35.3996549
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.2524057562
Kurtosis	-1.210376474
Mean	140.249
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	31
Skewness	0.006558157429
Sum	280498
Variance	1253.135567
Monotocity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
182	28	1.4%
185	27	1.4%
101	27	1.4%
146	26	1.3%
199	26	1.3%
88	25	1.2%
105	25	1.2%
198	25	1.2%
89	24	1.2%
145	23	1.1%
Other values (111)	1744	87.2%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
80	21	1.1%
81	13	0.7%
82	15	0.8%
83	19	0.9%
84	17	0.9%
85	13	0.7%
86	19	0.9%
87	15	0.8%
88	25	1.2%
89	24	1.2%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
200	19	0.9%
199	26	1.3%
198	25	1.2%
197	19	0.9%
196	20	1.0%
195	11	0.5%
194	16	0.8%
193	15	0.8%
192	15	0.8%
191	15	0.8%

number_of_cores
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Number of cores of processor

Distinct	8
Distinct (%)	0.4%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	4.5205
Minimum	1
Maximum	8
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	15.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	1
5-th percentile	1
Q1	3
median	4
Q3	7
95-th percentile	8
Maximum	8
Range	7
Interquartile range (IQR)	4

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	2.287836718
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.5061025811
Kurtosis	-1.229749767
Mean	4.5205
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	2
Skewness	0.003627508314
Sum	9041
Variance	5.234196848
Monotocity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=8)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
4	274	13.7%
7	259	13.0%
8	256	12.8%
2	247	12.3%
5	246	12.3%
3	246	12.3%
1	242	12.1%
6	230	11.5%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	242	12.1%
2	247	12.3%
3	246	12.3%
4	274	13.7%
5	246	12.3%
6	230	11.5%
7	259	13.0%
8	256	12.8%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
8	256	12.8%
7	259	13.0%
6	230	11.5%
5	246	12.3%
4	274	13.7%
3	246	12.3%
2	247	12.3%
1	242	12.1%

primary_cam_resolution
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

ZEROS

Primary Camera mega pixels

Distinct	21
Distinct (%)	1.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	9.9165
Minimum	0
Maximum	20
Zeros	101
Zeros (%)	5.1%
Memory size	15.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	0
Q1	5
median	10
Q3	15
95-th percentile	20
Maximum	20
Range	20
Interquartile range (IQR)	10

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	6.064314941
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.6115378351
Kurtosis	-1.171498795
Mean	9.9165
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	5
Skewness	0.01730615047
Sum	19833
Variance	36.77591571
Monotocity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=21)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
10	122	6.1%
7	119	5.9%
9	112	5.6%
20	110	5.5%
14	104	5.2%
1	104	5.2%
0	101	5.1%
2	99	5.0%
17	99	5.0%
6	95	4.8%
Other values (11)	935	46.8%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	101	5.1%
1	104	5.2%
2	99	5.0%
3	93	4.7%
4	95	4.8%
5	59	2.9%
6	95	4.8%
7	119	5.9%
8	89	4.5%
9	112	5.6%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
20	110	5.5%
19	83	4.2%
18	82	4.1%
17	99	5.0%
16	88	4.4%
15	92	4.6%
14	104	5.2%
13	85	4.2%
12	90	4.5%
11	79	4.0%

px_height
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Pixel Resolution Height

Distinct	1137
Distinct (%)	56.9%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	645.108
Minimum	0
Maximum	1960
Zeros	2
Zeros (%)	0.1%
Memory size	15.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	70.95
Q1	282.75
median	564
Q3	947.25
95-th percentile	1485.05
Maximum	1960
Range	1960
Interquartile range (IQR)	664.5

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	443.7808108
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.6879170787
Kurtosis	-0.3158654936
Mean	645.108
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	318
Skewness	0.6662712561
Sum	1290216
Variance	196941.408
Monotocity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
347	7	0.4%
179	6	0.3%
371	6	0.3%
275	6	0.3%
526	5	0.2%
327	5	0.2%
674	5	0.2%
667	5	0.2%
356	5	0.2%
56	5	0.2%
Other values (1127)	1945	97.2%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	2	0.1%
1	1	0.1%
2	1	0.1%
3	2	0.1%
4	3	0.1%
5	1	0.1%
6	1	0.1%
7	1	0.1%
8	2	0.1%
9	1	0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1960	1	0.1%
1949	1	0.1%
1920	1	0.1%
1914	1	0.1%
1901	1	0.1%
1899	1	0.1%
1895	1	0.1%
1878	1	0.1%
1874	1	0.1%
1869	1	0.1%

px_width
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Pixel Resolution Width

Distinct	1109
Distinct (%)	55.5%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	1251.5155
Minimum	500
Maximum	1998
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	15.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	500
5-th percentile	579.85
Q1	874.75
median	1247
Q3	1633
95-th percentile	1929.05
Maximum	1998
Range	1498
Interquartile range (IQR)	758.25

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	432.1994469
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.3453408663
Kurtosis	-1.186005229
Mean	1251.5155
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	376
Skewness	0.01478747377
Sum	2503031
Variance	186796.3619
Monotocity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
874	7	0.4%
1247	7	0.4%
1383	6	0.3%
1469	6	0.3%
1463	6	0.3%
1429	5	0.2%
1726	5	0.2%
1923	5	0.2%
1234	5	0.2%
1263	5	0.2%
Other values (1099)	1943	97.2%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
500	2	0.1%
501	2	0.1%
503	1	0.1%
506	1	0.1%
507	4	0.2%
508	1	0.1%
509	2	0.1%
510	3	0.1%
511	2	0.1%
512	2	0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1998	1	0.1%
1997	1	0.1%
1996	1	0.1%
1995	3	0.1%
1994	2	0.1%
1992	1	0.1%
1991	1	0.1%
1990	1	0.1%
1989	3	0.1%
1988	5	0.2%

ram
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Random Access Memory in Mega Bytes

Distinct	1562
Distinct (%)	78.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	2124.213
Minimum	256
Maximum	3998
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	15.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	256
5-th percentile	445
Q1	1207.5
median	2146.5
Q3	3064.5
95-th percentile	3826.35
Maximum	3998
Range	3742
Interquartile range (IQR)	1857

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	1084.732044
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.5106512594
Kurtosis	-1.19191307
Mean	2124.213
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	932.5
Skewness	0.006628035399
Sum	4248426
Variance	1176643.606
Monotocity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2610	4	0.2%
2227	4	0.2%
3142	4	0.2%
1464	4	0.2%
1229	4	0.2%
315	3	0.1%
1958	3	0.1%
1277	3	0.1%
1724	3	0.1%
3703	3	0.1%
Other values (1552)	1965	98.2%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
256	1	0.1%
258	2	0.1%
259	1	0.1%
262	1	0.1%
263	1	0.1%
265	1	0.1%
267	1	0.1%
273	1	0.1%
277	1	0.1%
278	2	0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
3998	1	0.1%
3996	1	0.1%
3993	1	0.1%
3991	2	0.1%
3990	1	0.1%
3984	1	0.1%
3978	1	0.1%
3971	1	0.1%
3970	2	0.1%
3969	1	0.1%

screen_height
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Screen Height of mobile in cm

Distinct	15
Distinct (%)	0.8%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	12.3065
Minimum	5
Maximum	19
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	15.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	5
5-th percentile	6
Q1	9
median	12
Q3	16
95-th percentile	19
Maximum	19
Range	14
Interquartile range (IQR)	7

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	4.213245004
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.3423593227
Kurtosis	-1.190791247
Mean	12.3065
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	4
Skewness	-0.09888424098
Sum	24613
Variance	17.75143347
Monotocity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=15)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
17	193	9.7%
12	157	7.8%
7	151	7.5%
16	143	7.1%
14	143	7.1%
15	135	6.8%
13	131	6.6%
11	126	6.3%
10	125	6.2%
19	124	6.2%
Other values (5)	572	28.6%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
5	97	4.9%
6	114	5.7%
7	151	7.5%
8	117	5.9%
9	124	6.2%
10	125	6.2%
11	126	6.3%
12	157	7.8%
13	131	6.6%
14	143	7.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
19	124	6.2%
18	120	6.0%
17	193	9.7%
16	143	7.1%
15	135	6.8%
14	143	7.1%
13	131	6.6%
12	157	7.8%
11	126	6.3%
10	125	6.2%

screen_width
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

ZEROS

Screen Width of mobile in cm

Distinct	19
Distinct (%)	0.9%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	5.767
Minimum	0
Maximum	18
Zeros	180
Zeros (%)	9.0%
Memory size	15.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	0
Q1	2
median	5
Q3	9
95-th percentile	14
Maximum	18
Range	18
Interquartile range (IQR)	7

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	4.356397606
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.7554010067
Kurtosis	-0.3895227894
Mean	5.767
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	3
Skewness	0.6337870734
Sum	11534
Variance	18.9782001
Monotocity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=19)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	210	10.5%
3	199	10.0%
4	182	9.1%
0	180	9.0%
5	161	8.1%
2	156	7.8%
7	132	6.6%
6	130	6.5%
8	125	6.2%
10	107	5.3%
Other values (9)	418	20.9%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	180	9.0%
1	210	10.5%
2	156	7.8%
3	199	10.0%
4	182	9.1%
5	161	8.1%
6	130	6.5%
7	132	6.6%
8	125	6.2%
9	97	4.9%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
18	8	0.4%
17	19	0.9%
16	29	1.5%
15	31	1.6%
14	33	1.7%
13	49	2.5%
12	68	3.4%
11	84	4.2%
10	107	5.3%
9	97	4.9%

talk_time
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

longest time that a single battery charge will last when you are

Distinct	19
Distinct (%)	0.9%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	11.011
Minimum	2
Maximum	20
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	15.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	2
5-th percentile	3
Q1	6
median	11
Q3	16
95-th percentile	20
Maximum	20
Range	18
Interquartile range (IQR)	10

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	5.463955198
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.4962269728
Kurtosis	-1.218590963
Mean	11.011
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	5
Skewness	0.009511762222
Sum	22022
Variance	29.8548064
Monotocity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=19)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
7	124	6.2%
4	123	6.2%
16	116	5.8%
15	115	5.8%
19	113	5.7%
6	111	5.5%
10	105	5.2%
8	104	5.2%
11	103	5.1%
20	102	5.1%
Other values (9)	884	44.2%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2	99	5.0%
3	94	4.7%
4	123	6.2%
5	93	4.7%
6	111	5.5%
7	124	6.2%
8	104	5.2%
9	100	5.0%
10	105	5.2%
11	103	5.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
20	102	5.1%
19	113	5.7%
18	100	5.0%
17	98	4.9%
16	116	5.8%
15	115	5.8%
14	101	5.1%
13	100	5.0%
12	99	5.0%
11	103	5.1%

has_three_g
Boolean

Has 3G or not

Distinct	2
Distinct (%)	0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	2.1 KiB

True	1523
False	477

Common Values
Chart

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
True	1523	76.1%
False	477	23.8%

has_touch_screen
Boolean

Has touch screen or not, 1 = yes, 0 = no

Distinct	2
Distinct (%)	0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	2.1 KiB

True	1006
False	994

Common Values
Chart

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
True	1006	50.3%
False	994	49.7%

has_wifi
Boolean

Has wifi or not

Distinct	2
Distinct (%)	0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	2.1 KiB

True	1014
False	986

Common Values
Chart

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
True	1014	50.7%
False	986	49.3%

is_expensive
Boolean

This is the target variable with indicating if the mobile phone got a high price. 1 = yes, 0 = no

Distinct	2
Distinct (%)	0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	2.1 KiB

False	1500
True	500

Common Values
Chart

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
False	1500	75.0%
True	500	25.0%

Pearson's r

The Pearson's correlation coefficient (r) is a measure of linear correlation between two variables. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative linear correlation, 0 indicating no linear correlation and 1 indicating total positive linear correlation. Furthermore, r is invariant under separate changes in location and scale of the two variables, implying that for a linear function the angle to the x-axis does not affect r.

To calculate r for two variables X and Y, one divides the covariance of X and Y by the product of their standard deviations.

Spearman's ρ

The Spearman's rank correlation coefficient (ρ) is a measure of monotonic correlation between two variables, and is therefore better in catching nonlinear monotonic correlations than Pearson's r. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative monotonic correlation, 0 indicating no monotonic correlation and 1 indicating total positive monotonic correlation.

To calculate ρ for two variables X and Y, one divides the covariance of the rank variables of X and Y by the product of their standard deviations.

Kendall's τ

Similarly to Spearman's rank correlation coefficient, the Kendall rank correlation coefficient (τ) measures ordinal association between two variables. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative correlation, 0 indicating no correlation and 1 indicating total positive correlation.

To calculate τ for two variables X and Y, one determines the number of concordant and discordant pairs of observations. τ is given by the number of concordant pairs minus the discordant pairs divided by the total number of pairs.

Phik (φk)

Phik (φk) is a new and practical correlation coefficient that works consistently between categorical, ordinal and interval variables, captures non-linear dependency and reverts to the Pearson correlation coefficient in case of a bivariate normal input distribution. There is extensive documentation available here.

Cramér's V (φc)

Cramér's V is an association measure for nominal random variables. The coefficient ranges from 0 to 1, with 0 indicating independence and 1 indicating perfect association. The empirical estimators used for Cramér's V have been proved to be biased, even for large samples. We use a bias-corrected measure that has been proposed by Bergsma in 2013 that can be found here.

Count
Matrix

A simple visualization of nullity by column.

Nullity matrix is a data-dense display which lets you quickly visually pick out patterns in data completion.

First rows

	id	battery_power	has_bluetooth	clock_speed	has_dual_sim	front_cam_resolution	has_four_g	int_memory	mobile_depth	mobile_weight	number_of_cores	primary_cam_resolution	px_height	px_width	ram	screen_height	screen_width	talk_time	has_three_g	has_touch_screen	has_wifi	is_expensive
0	0	842	False	2.2	False	1	False	7	0.6	188	2	2	20	756	2549	9	7	19	False	False	True	False
1	1	1021	True	0.5	True	0	True	53	0.7	136	3	6	905	1988	2631	17	3	7	True	True	False	False
2	2	563	True	0.5	True	2	True	41	0.9	145	5	6	1263	1716	2603	11	2	9	True	True	False	False
3	3	615	True	2.5	False	0	False	10	0.8	131	6	9	1216	1786	2769	16	8	11	True	False	False	False
4	4	1821	True	1.2	False	13	True	44	0.6	141	2	14	1208	1212	1411	8	2	15	True	True	False	False
5	5	1859	False	0.5	True	3	False	22	0.7	164	1	7	1004	1654	1067	17	1	10	True	False	False	False
6	6	1821	False	1.7	False	4	True	10	0.8	139	8	10	381	1018	3220	13	8	18	True	False	True	True
7	7	1954	False	0.5	True	0	False	24	0.8	187	4	0	512	1149	700	16	3	5	True	True	True	False
8	8	1445	True	0.5	False	0	False	53	0.7	174	7	14	386	836	1099	17	1	20	True	False	False	False
9	9	509	True	0.6	True	2	True	9	0.1	93	5	15	1137	1224	513	19	10	12	True	False	False	False

Last rows

	id	battery_power	has_bluetooth	clock_speed	has_dual_sim	front_cam_resolution	has_four_g	int_memory	mobile_depth	mobile_weight	number_of_cores	primary_cam_resolution	px_height	px_width	ram	screen_height	screen_width	talk_time	has_three_g	has_touch_screen	has_wifi	is_expensive
1990	1990	1617	True	2.4	False	8	True	36	0.8	85	1	9	743	1426	296	5	3	7	True	False	False	False
1991	1991	1882	False	2.0	False	11	True	44	0.8	113	8	19	4	743	3579	19	8	20	True	True	False	True
1992	1992	674	True	2.9	True	1	False	21	0.2	198	3	4	576	1809	1180	6	3	4	True	True	True	False
1993	1993	1467	True	0.5	False	0	False	18	0.6	122	5	0	888	1099	3962	15	11	5	True	True	True	True
1994	1994	858	False	2.2	False	1	False	50	0.1	84	1	2	528	1416	3978	17	16	3	True	True	False	True
1995	1995	794	True	0.5	True	0	True	2	0.8	106	6	14	1222	1890	668	13	4	19	True	True	False	False
1996	1996	1965	True	2.6	True	0	False	39	0.2	187	4	3	915	1965	2032	11	10	16	True	True	True	False
1997	1997	1911	False	0.9	True	1	True	36	0.7	108	8	3	868	1632	3057	9	1	5	True	True	False	True
1998	1998	1512	False	0.9	False	4	True	46	0.1	145	5	5	336	670	869	18	10	19	True	True	True	False
1999	1999	510	True	2.0	True	5	True	45	0.9	168	6	16	483	754	3919	19	4	2	True	True	True	True

Overview

Variables

Interactions

Correlations

Pearson's r

Spearman's ρ

Kendall's τ

Phik (φk)

Cramér's V (φc)

Missing values

Sample

First rows

Last rows